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DuPont Refrigerants
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DuPont™ Opteon™ YF refrigerant for Mobile Air Conditioning

Opteon™ YF (HFO-1234yf) has been chosen as the EU F-gas replacement for automotive refrigerant, offering the best balance of properties and performance including:

  • Excellent environmental properties:
    Global Warming Potential = 4
    Zero Ozone Depletion Potential
  • Comparable to HFC-134a for refrigeration properties
  • Acceptable stability and compatibility properties
  • Is mildly flammable (but significantly less flammable than HFC-152a and R-32)
  • Preliminary assessment indicates that it may be possible to use Opteon™ YF (HFO-1234yf) in a direct expansion MAC system (i.e., no secondary loop)

These other industry options have certain limitations:

  • CO2: complexity, energy efficiency and requires mitigation
  • 152a / secondary loop: performance, size and weight


Frequently Asked Questions
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Material Compatibility
» Thermal Stability [.pdf]
» Plastics and Elastomer Compatibility [.pdf]
» Hose Permeation [.pdf]

System Performance
» System Bench [.pdf]